Everything you should know about Gallbladder removal surgery

Earlier surgeons performed open surgery to remove the gallbladder through a large incision. And today, surgeons perform the procedure through a small cut from which the laparoscopic instrument is inserted into the body. This technique is called laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This article will thoroughly explain all the facts about gallbladder removal surgery—mainly its function, symptoms, causes of pain, and removal through laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

The gallbladder and its function

The gallbladder is an organ in the upper abdomen region of our body. The abdomen is in the middle of the body and holds many organs simultaneously, including the stomach and gallbladder. Our gallbladder is a small pouch-like organ connected to different parts of the digestive system. It stores and releases bile, a fluid the liver produces that helps break down fats.

Furthermore, the gallbladder’s function is to collect and store a liquid called bile. This fluid helps break down food. But sometimes, small, hard stones form in the gallbladder, called gallstones. These mini stones (gallstones) cause pain and disturb the normal function of the gallbladder. And these small gallstones create specific health problems and need complete removal laparoscopically. And surgeons provide complete information about gallbladder removal surgery to the patients.

Causes and symptoms of gallbladder pain

Gallstones are the leading cause of pain in the gallbladder. These small, hard deposits disrupt the normal function of the gallbladder. They may also enter the bile duct connecting the gallbladder and intestines. There are maximum chances of developing gallstones if you are a female, gave birth, are obese, or are above 40. Moreover, if your family history also defines you as having gallbladder issues, you will likely develop them. Unfortunately, we can’t stop the formation of gallstones. To know if you are having gallbladder problems, see if you are experiencing the following symptoms: abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, indigestion, fever, and jaundice.

However, the Gallstones may show no signs or symptoms. Still, if the gallstone causes a blockage, they may show the resulting signs and symptoms, including:

• Sudden pain in the upper portion of the abdomen
• Pain in the stomach, just below the breastbone
• Back pain between shoulder blades
• Pain in the right shoulder
• Nausea or vomiting
• The pain lasts for several minutes to a few hours.

Treatment

There are uncountable reasons for choosing laparoscopic gallbladder surgery. Mainly are the smaller incisions, less pain after surgery, quick recovery, same-day hospital discharge, and return to daily activities. Most people know about gallbladder removal surgery and that it is the safest and most suitable treatment. However, if you don’t want surgery, you might change your diet to relieve yourself. But gallstones rarely remove on their own. There is only one non-surgical treatment, and that is through the breaking up or melting of gallstones. Unfortunately, these do not work well.

• Open cholecystectomy

Open cholecystectomy is the right choice because it is the most common and successful gallbladder surgery technique. But you are not suitable for this if you have severe gallbladder problems and underwent surgery in your upper abdomen. Therefore, ask your doctor if this surgery suits you. You must also talk with an expert surgeon trained and qualified for laparoscopic gallbladder surgery.

• Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: An Ideal Procedure

The foremost thing your surgeon will do is test/ultrasound. The reports will show the inside of the body through sound waves. You won’t feel any pain during the ultrasound. To begin the procedure surgeon gives the patient general anesthesia for performing laparoscopic gallbladder removal. The surgeon will incision near your belly button and insert a small port. The port will create an opening that the surgeon will use to fill the abdomen with gas. Thus it will create space for the operation. Then a tiny camera will be inserted through the port. And the camera will show the internal view of the organ on screen. Finally, the surgeon gently disconnects the gallbladder and removes it through incisions.

Before Laparoscopic gallbladder removal surgery

Before the surgery, the laparoscopic surgeon asks for a complete physical examination and some tests to ensure you are healthy and fit for the surgery. The surgeon informs completely about gallbladder removal surgery, including its risks and benefits. Before leaving for home after laparoscopic cholecystectomy, his team will guide you on what to do and avoid. Before the surgery, if you are to take some medicines, then take them only with a sip of water. Also, avoid using blood thinners, supplements, and medications that affect the immune system.

After Laparoscopic gallbladder removal surgery

After the surgery, patients go home the same day; sometimes, the doctor asks them to stay overnight. Once the surgical procedure is complete, you need to take fluids only. So, the surgeon determines any complication. Moreover, you might feel slight pain in the incision site and the abdominal region. Some patients also complain of having pain in their shoulders. The reason for this pain is the air that was filled through a port in the stomach. The pain will subside within 24 to 48 hours. You can take painkillers for the pain relive. Also, ice application will help to lessen the pain.

Take Away

Thus, it is all about gallbladder removal surgery. The gallbladder removal surgery suits patients whose gallbladder is not functioning normally. The reason could be gallbladder stones. So, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is ideal for removing gallbladder stones. It is the safest surgical procedure for this medical problem.

At ALSA Pakistan, the team of surgeons and staff is exceptionally cooperative and caring. Their expertise is matchless, so do not worry about the outcomes of the surgery. Moreover, if you are suffering from gallbladder pain and are worried about the expenditure, don’t worry because the cost of gallbladder surgery in Pakistan is less than in other countries.